?雅思英语词汇记忆方法!:
雅思英语词汇记忆方法!爱英语网小编整理出几种雅思英语词汇记忆的方法及英文技巧:
一、记忆方法
1.利用词根词缀记忆词汇
雅思学术类考试中出现的词汇除了日常词汇外,还有不少学术类词汇,而这些学术类词汇一般来自希腊语、拉丁语。只要了解词根、词缀就能认识并记住这些词,所以为了使自己的词汇在短期内迅速扩大,可以集中记忆一些常见的词根、词缀。关于常见的词根、词缀,可以参考《雅思考试扩充词汇阅读》。例如,知道词根cur的意思为”跑”(引申意思为”发生”)后,认识并记忆下列词汇并不难: occur(发生,进行)current (目前的,流行的)excursion(远足)recur (再次出现,反复出现)concur(同时出现,同意)。https:///
2.利用逆序记忆词汇
所谓逆序记忆法,指的是将结尾相同的词集中记忆。这种词一般结尾特殊,而且数量较少应该集中记忆。例如,以ique结尾的词雅思中涉及的有:unique(独特的)technique(技术,方法)physique(体质,体格)antique(古老的,古式的,古董)boutique(时装商店)。以ique结尾的一般来自法语,一般为名词或形容词。
3. 通过阅读记忆和巩固词汇
通过阅读国外权威杂志上与雅思阅读文章相类似的文章,如Economist上的文章,根据上下文理解和记忆重要词汇。
二、记忆建议
1.勤复习
只记不复习是一种错误的做法。要想效率高,应该多次复习,如有一个小时,第一个20分钟可记忆要记的词汇,第二、三两个20分钟复习一下。而且,复习的密度开始时要大,如间隔为第一天、第二天、第四天,以后翻看一下就行了。
2.多运用
雅思词不可乱记。有些偏僻的名词可以暂时不理。对于常见词(4级及以下词汇)应该通过听说读写加以巩固,如找几个相关例句,或在实践中加以运用就能收到良好效果。
三、记忆数量
雅思词汇在四六级词汇(5,500)的基础上增加1,500左右词汇。具体雅思词汇参考新东方出版的《最新雅思词汇必备》(包含4、6级词汇)等词汇书籍。
四、因时而异
半年或一年内参加雅思考试的学生:
精背四六级词汇,做到听说读写全部掌握;选背雅思词汇,做到能够迅速反应出中文意思。
三个月内参加雅思考试的学生:
选背四六级词汇,精背雅思词汇。
两周至一个月内参加考试的学生:
根据自己现有水平,选择精背四六级词汇或雅思词汇,但注意在考前一周不要在刻意去背记任何生词,而应回头将背过的词汇好好复习一下。https:///
五、雅思词汇记忆技巧英文版:
●keep?a?vocabulary?notebook.?when?you?learn?a?new?word,add?it?to?your?notebook.write?down?a?sentence?that?will?help?you?remember?how?to?use?the?word.
●use?a?learner‘s?dictionary.there?are?several?excellent?dictionaries?for?learners?of?english.these?provide?simple?definitions(定义)and?sample?sentences?to?help?you?learn?new?words.
●choose?words?that?are?im?portant?to?you.when?you?study?topics?and?words?that?you?are?interested?in,you?remember?the?better.
●group?words?by?topic?to?remember?them?.it‘s?easier?to?study?new?words?when?you?organize?them?into?groups?like?foods?or?action?verbs.
●make?flashcards?to?study?your?new?words.put?one?english?word?on?each?card,and?then?put?either?the?translation?or?the?english?definition?on?the?back.after?you?study?the?words,review?them?quickly?to?see?how?many?words?you?remember.
●use?new?words?as?many?times?as?possible?in?your?daily?life.the?best?way?to?learn?and?remember?new?words?is?to?use?them?when?you?speak?or?write.try?using?at?least?one?new?english?word?every?day.
●learn?synonyms(同义词)for?new?words.a?synonym?is?a?word?that?means?the?same?thing?as?another?word.you?can?expand?your?vocabulary?by?learning?synonyms?for?your?new?english?words.for?example,smallis?a?synonym?for?little.
●learn?antonyms(反义词)for?new?words.an?antonym?is?a?word?that?means?the?opposite?of?another?word.?learning?an?antonym?for?each?new?word?can?help?you?increase?your?vocabulary.for?example,bad?is?an?antonym?for?good.
●study?word?roots.many?english?words?have?latin?roots.when?you?learn?one?root,you?can?often?learn?many?new?words.for?example,the?latin?root?port?means?to?carry,and?this?root?is?found?in?many?english?words?like?the?following:export,import,support,and?transport. https:///
●learn?prefixes(前缀).prefixes?are?small?groups?of?letters?that?you?put?in?front?of?words?to?give?them?different?meanings.for?example,you?can?put?in-,un-,or?non-in?front?of?many?adjectives(形容词)to?give?them?a?negative?or?opposite?meaning.the?word?flexible?describes?a?person?or?thing?that?can?change?or?be?changed?easily.inflexible?means?just?the?opposite.
●learn?how?to?pronounce?each?new?word.an?important?part?of?using?new?english?words?effectively?is?learning?how?to?pronounce?them.as?you?know,?many?english?words?don‘t?sound?the?way?you?think?they?will!
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