?英语四级万能:
Chapter One 文章开头句型
1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,
适用于有争议性的主题.
例如(e.g)
[1]. When asked about….., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ……. But I think/view a bit differently.
[2]. When it comes to …. , some people bielive that ……. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter …)
[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that …. They claim/ believe/argue that … But I wonder/doubt whether…..
1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .
e.g
[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) … has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of …has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention)
[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality … is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
—– To be continued !!
1-3 观点法 —-开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.
e.g:
[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as … Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. benn more visible/popular than…
[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that…
[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to……Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ……
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that…….
1-4 引用法 —– 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
e.g:
[1]. Knowledge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .
Education is not complete with gradulation. Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.
[2]………. How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .
In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this …….
1-5 比较法 —— 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.
e.g:
[1]. For years, …had been viewed as … But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing … , people ……. .
[2]. People used to think that … (In the past, ….) But people now share this new.
1-6 故事法 —- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.
e.g:
[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt …. The phenemenon of … has aroused public concern.
[2]. I have a friend who … Should he …. Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.
[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who … This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.
1-8 问题法 —– 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.
e.g:
Should/What …… Options of … vary greatly , some …, others …
But in my opinion , …… .
Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型
原因结果分析
3-1-1. 基本原因 — 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.
e.g:
[1]. Why … For one thing.. For another …
[2]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing… For another…… Still another …
[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect …. /both individual and social contribute to ….
3-1-2 另一原因 ——–> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
e.g:
[1]. Another important factor is ….
[2]. … is also responsible for the change/problem.
[3]. Certainly , the … is not the sole reason for …..
3-1-3 后果影响 ——— 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .
e.g:
[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on….
[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ……..
比较对照句型
3-2-1. 两者比较 —> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !
e.g:
[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.
[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.
[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.
3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ——> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!
e.g:
[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that…..
[2]. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B.
Chapter Three 文章结尾形式
2-1 结论性——— 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 .
e.g:
[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that …..
[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable …….
2-2 后果性—— 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.
e.g:
[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of … , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of …….
[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.
2-3 号召性 ——– 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.
e.g:
[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of ……
[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.
2-4 建议性 ——– 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.
e.g:
[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is …. Another method is … Still another one is …..
[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.
2-5 方向性的结尾方式 —- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.
e.g:
[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .
[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/benefical.
[3]. The great challenge today is …… There is much difficulty , but ……..
2–6 意义性的结尾方式 ——–> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!
e.g:
[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit …..
[2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..
模板1:观点对比
The topic about … is becoming more and more popular in our school recently. There are two sides of opinion about it.
Some students prefer to consider doing sth.(Some students say … is their favorite.) they think that… (理由一).What’s more, …(理由二). Moreover, … (理由三)
However, others believe … is a better choice for three reasons. (然而,其余的人认为做某事是一种较好的选择,有三个方面的理由) to begin with, … (理由一). Next, .. In addition, …
From my point of view, the former is surely a wise choice. The reason is that…(或者用:As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that…(依我来看,我坚决支持这种观点… that引导同位语从句)
模板2:好处与坏处的对比
1.In recent years, … has been popular. There are many advantages in…. First, … Second, …. Third, …
However, there’re some disadvantages. …. (之一). Besides, ….(之二). Also, …. (之三)
In my opinion, it is true that advantages are more than disadvantages.(依我看,的确是好处多于坏处) I think…
One big advantage of … is that…. / One obvious advantage of … is …. / Finally, …
While it is true that …. has many advantages, it is also important to realize that….(虽然某事确实有许多好处,但是意识到…也很重要。
模板3: 问题与建议
1.In recent days, we have to face a problem that… (近来,我们面临这样一个问题… that 引导同位语从句).
解决办法:With the help of modern technology, we now have many means to solve it. By doing …., we can… What’s the most important is that…
结论:in a word, it is clear / obvious that… Only when… can we ….
模板4: 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为… 2.另一些人认为… 3.我的看法…
The topic of ①____________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②____________(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③(理由二). Moreover, ④_____________(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_________(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥______________(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦_____________(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧__________(我的观点).The reason is that ⑨__________(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
模板5:给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①____________(观点一). For example, they think ②___________(举例说明).And it will bring them ③_______________(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④__________(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤____________(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said/In a word/In conclusion, I agree to the thought that ⑥__________(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
模板6:解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face a problem A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _________(说明A的现状).Second, ___________(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _____________(解决方法一). For another thing ____________(解决方法二). Finally, ______________(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that ____________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ______________(带来的好处).
模板7:说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ___________(A的优点之一). Besides _____________(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _______________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,_______________(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _______________(我的看法).
给你一些 1.in order to 为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。 he worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2.in order that 她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。 she worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6o’clock.. 3.so…that 他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。 they were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn. 4.such…that 天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。 it was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street. 5.would rather do…than do 他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。 he would rather listen to others than talk himself. 6.prefer doing to doing 他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。 he prefers making speeches after careful preparation. 7.prefer to do…rather than do 比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。 compared with women,men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping. 8.not only…but also 在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了课程,而且还获得了博士学位。 in just three years,she had not only finished all the lessons,but also received her doctor’s degree. 9.either…or 如果考试过关,你可以买一个mp3或去云南玩一趟。 you could either buy an mp3or go to yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam. 10.neither…nor 他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。 he is a boring man.he likes neither entertainment nor reading. 11.as well as 他善良又乐于助人。 he was kind as well as helpful. 12.…as well 这个小孩活泼又可爱。 the child is active and funny as well. 13.one…the other 你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。 have you seen two pens on the deskone is red,the other is black. 14.some…others 每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。 everyone is busy in classroom.some are reading,others are writing. 15.make… adj /n 我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。 what we do will make the world more beautiful. 16.not…until 直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。 i didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened. 17.as if 他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。 he talks a lot as if he knows everything. 18.it is no use(good)doing… 假装不懂规则是行不通的。 it’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules. 19.find it adj to do… 我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。 i find it necessary to take down notes while listening. 20.it is time since… 我已经有两年没见他了。 it is two years since i last met him. 21.it is time when… 我到电影院时已经八点钟了。 it was 8o’clock when i got to the cinema. 22.it is time before… 不久我们就会再见面的。 i won’t be long before we can meet again. 23.it is…that… 我最珍视的是友谊。 it is friendship that i value most. 24.it is n /adj that /to do… 每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机 it is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
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英语四级作文万能句子精选(一)段首句1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______. It”s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem ___
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